1. 易受气候影响的非洲在早期预警系统方面存在重大缺口,导致数百万人面临极端天气的威胁 Climate-vulnerable Africa faces significant gaps in early warning systems, leaving millions at risk from extreme weather (phys.org)
2. 龙宫彗星和陨石中被忽视的物质或许能解释水如何使古代化学反应得以保留 Overlooked material in Ryugu and meteorites may explain how water spared ancient chemistry (phys.org)
3. 经过工程设计的光学层重塑了超薄金膜在激光照射下断裂的方式 Engineered optical layers reshape how ultrathin gold films break apart under laser light (phys.org)
4. 72%的学生表示自己有拖延的习惯。以下是保持学习进度的方法 72% of students say they procrastinate. Here's how to stay on track (phys.org)
9. 柔性连接器使利用纳米粒子制备新型设计材料成为可能 Flexible connectors enable new designer materials built from nanoparticles (phys.org)
10. 早期人类要在古代阿拉伯沙漠中定居,光有水源是不够的 Early humans needed more than access to water to settle ancient Arabian deserts (phys.org)
11. 最新研究:在贫困环境中长大的儿童,在成年后陷入贫困的可能性是其他人的5倍 New study: Children who grow up in poverty are 5 times more likely to be poor young adults (phys.org)
13. 翻查博物馆抽屉后发现两种新的袋鼯物种 Two new bandicoot species discovered after trawling through museum drawers (phys.org)
14. 珍珠和鸟羽启发了制造结构色的一种更简便的方法 Pearls and bird feathers inspire simpler method for producing structural colors (phys.org)
16. 一款能在两小时内生成可直接发表的研究论文的中国软件,正对同行评审制度构成威胁 Chinese software that produces ready-to-publish research papers in under two hours threatens peer-review system (phys.org)
18. 一项全国性研究指出了自1980年以来变暖趋势最显著的各州 National study pinpoints states with steepest warming trends since 1980 (phys.org)
19. 智能窗户会生成一层银色屏障,以阻挡阳光的热量 A smart window grows a silver shield to keep sunlight's heat out (phys.org)
21. 希望被人们铭记的愿望可能与更好的心理健康有关 The desire to be remembered may be linked to better mental health (phys.org)
23. 袋鼠岛蜂蜜的化学指纹揭示了“黑色夏天”大火的故事 Kangaroo Island honey's chemical fingerprint tells story of Black Summer fires (phys.org)
24. 超薄“卡戈梅”材料为研究特殊量子态开辟了新途径 Ultrathin kagome material opens a route to study unusual quantum states (phys.org)
25. 更明显的环境效益可能会鼓励消费者购买绿色电动车保险 Clearer environmental benefits could encourage green EV insurance purchases (phys.org)
26. 最新研究发现,孩子们即使害怕蛇,仍然会热爱大自然 Children can fear snakes and still love nature, new study finds (phys.org)
28. 被尘埃笼罩的银河系星团可能与宇宙年龄相差无几 Dust-shrouded Milky Way star cluster may be nearly as old as the universe (phys.org)
29. 研究发现某种酶在婴儿早期肠道微生物群发育中发挥着令人惊讶的作用 Enzyme found to have surprising role in earliest infant gut microbiome development (phys.org)
30. 全球性健康:为何关于愉悦与福祉的集体知识至关重要 Global sexual health: Why communal knowledge about pleasure and well-being matters (phys.org)
31. 气候变化正在摧毁乌鲁鲁-卡塔丘塔的植被:阿南古传统所有者对此表示担忧 Climate change is killing the plants of Uluru‑Kata Tjuṯa: Anangu traditional owners are concerned (phys.org)
32. 一项全球研究估计,人类整体新陈代谢每年产生20亿公吨二氧化碳 Collective human metabolism produces 2 billion metric tons of CO₂ a year, global study estimates (phys.org)
33. 宇航服样本表明,火星尘埃的磨蚀性可能比月球尘埃更小 Mars dust may be less abrasive than lunar dust, spacesuit samples suggest (phys.org)
36. 从意大利到克罗地亚,气候变暖正威胁着珍贵的白松露 From Italy to Croatia, a warming climate threatens prized white truffles (phys.org)
37. 海水变暖与气压系统变化:表明地中海气候正在“热带化”的迹象 Warmer seas and shifting pressure systems: The signs that suggest the Mediterranean's climate is 'tropicalizing' (phys.org)
38. 为什么有些树木在远离原生地的地方茁壮成长——这对碳汇意味着什么 Why some trees thrive far from home—and what that means for carbon sinks (phys.org)
40. 3I/ATLAS观测到的甲烷中存在重氢,表明其形成于极寒之地 Heavy hydrogen in 3I/ATLAS's methane points to a frigid birthplace (phys.org)
41. 一具距今2700年的木乃伊头颅提供了首个将芦荟与埃及防腐处理联系起来的分子证据 2,700-year-old mummy head yields first molecular evidence linking aloe to Egyptian embalming (phys.org)
42. 打破冰点:科学家利用相互吸引的粒子形成反自旋冰 Breaking the ice: Scientists use attracting particles to form an anti-spin ice (phys.org)
43. 这个奇特的、充满反射性熔岩的世界令人难以理解 This oddball reflective lava world is challenging to understand (phys.org)
44. 入夜后寻找蝙蝠不仅有助于科学研究,还能改变我们对它们的看法 Looking for bats after dark can help science—and change how we see them (phys.org)
45. 巨型病毒揭示钾离子通道基因,为复杂蛋白质的进化提供新见解 Giant virus yields potassium channel gene that illuminates complex protein evolution (phys.org)
46. 尽管人们对人工智能的同理心评价更高,但为什么他们还是更倾向于人类的同理心呢? Why do people prefer human empathy despite rating AI empathy higher? (phys.org)
47. 化学家开发出一种人工智能工具,将人类的创造力转化为能改善生活的酶 Chemists develop AI tool to convert human ingenuity into life-enhancing enzymes (phys.org)
48. 将某种物种称为“入侵物种”——并对其进行捕杀——绝非轻率之举。但这对澳大利亚的受威胁物种至关重要。 Calling species 'invasive'—and culling them—isn't done lightly. But it matters to Australia's threatened species (phys.org)
49. 超冷原子模拟了难以观测的物质-反物质对生成 Ultracold atoms simulate hard-to-observe matter-antimatter pair production (phys.org)
50. 四根超导电缆将两个大型量子处理器连接成一个整体 Four superconducting cables link two large quantum processors into one (phys.org)
51. 在远离其发源地的波兰东北部发现了一顶罕见的铁器时代凯尔特头盔 Rare Iron Age Celtic helmet discovered in northeastern Poland far from its homeland (phys.org)
52. 新型凝胶燃料或将使火箭和卫星推进系统的控制更加容易 New gel fuel could make rocket and satellite propulsion easier to control (phys.org)
53. 一项罕见的化石发现揭示了一种专门以水果为食的新恐龙物种 Rare fossil discovery reveals new dinosaur species that specialized in eating fruit (phys.org)
55. 在一次关键的气候诉讼中,加拿大年轻人将关注点放在心理健康上 Young Canadians focus on mental health at key climate trial (phys.org)
57. 空间图谱揭示了人类泌尿生殖器官在器官发生过程中如何共同发育 Spatial mapping reveals how human urogenital organs codevelop during organogenesis (phys.org)
58. 科学家开发出一种新系统,用于增强双子叶植物中的Prime编辑效率 Scientists develop new system to boost prime editing in dicot plants (phys.org)
59. 弄清宇宙中微子的来源并非易事——射电望远镜或许能帮助追踪这些“幽灵粒子”的来源 Figuring out where cosmic neutrinos come from is tricky—radio telescopes could help find 'ghost particles' origin (phys.org)
60. 牧羊犬被征召参与保护德克萨斯州体型最小的狐狸的工作 Livestock guardian dogs enlisted in efforts to conserve Texas' smallest fox (phys.org)
61. 从印度尼西亚大火肆虐的森林中获救的红毛猩猩有了新家 New home for orangutans rescued from Indonesia's burning forests (phys.org)
62. 对许多人来说,钓条纹鲈是一种生活方式。但这种标志性鱼类可能面临种群崩溃的危机 For many, striped bass fishing is a way of life. But the iconic species could face collapse (phys.org)
63. 化学家研制出会消失的纹身:其工作原理背后的科学原理如下 Chemists create disappearing tattoos: Here's the science behind how they work (phys.org)
64. 自恋者是在日益增多,还是社交媒体的算法让他们变得更加肆无忌惮?答案分为五个阶段 Are narcissists multiplying or is the social media algorithm making them bolder? The answer in five stages (phys.org)
65. 隐性侵蚀:研究表明,软质山岩的侵蚀速度是硬质山岩的三倍——这对气候产生影响 Hidden erosion: Study reveals soft mountain rock erodes three times faster than hard rock—with climate implications (phys.org)
66. 微型光子芯片将望远镜连接起来,以“惊人”的细节观察宇宙 Tiny photonic chip links telescopes together to view the universe in 'astonishing' detail (phys.org)
67. 康奈尔大学“7人案”性侵指控揭示了父母如何与孩子谈论强奸问题 What the Cornell 7 sexual assault allegations reveal about how parents talk to their kids about rape (phys.org)
70. “幽灵学”探讨了过去发生过的事情——以及未发生的事情——如何影响当下 Hauntology examines how what happened in the past—and what didn't—informs the present (phys.org)
72. 一种新型化学反应拓宽了构建DNA编码文库的途径 Novel chemical reaction expands options for building DNA-encoded libraries (phys.org)
74. 在极端压力下,UTe₂展现出两种类型的超导性 UTe₂ reveals two flavors of superconductivity under extreme pressure (phys.org)
75. 作物多样化既能保护农田免受极端天气的影响,又能提高产量 Crop diversification protects fields from extreme weather and boosts productivity (phys.org)
77. 在DEI培训中使用政治色彩较淡的语言可以“缓和气氛” Using less politically charged language can 'lower the temperature' on DEI training (phys.org)
78. 新发现的1935年录音揭示了已知最早的濒危路易斯安那克里奥尔语口语录音 Rediscovered 1935 recordings reveal earliest known spoken audio of endangered Louisiana Creole (phys.org)
79. 基于无人机的AI系统可追踪牛只生长情况,无需让牛只承受称重带来的压力 Drone-based AI system tracks cattle growth without stressful trips to scales (phys.org)
80. 问答:利用卫星数据实现基于深度学习的空气质量监测 Q&A: Deep learning–enhanced air quality monitoring achieved using satellite data (phys.org)
81. 全球野生动物贸易的规模是此前物种估算值的两倍,但存在重大数据缺口,这表明其实际规模可能更大 Global wildlife trade is twice previous species estimates, but major data gaps suggest true scale is even larger (phys.org)
83. 一座古代铜矿表明,伊比利亚在青铜时代贸易网络中发挥了重要作用 Ancient copper mine hints that Iberia played an important role in Bronze Age trade networks (phys.org)
84. 伽马射线强源的“确凿证据”?气体尾迹指向微类星体喷流 A gamma-ray powerhouse's smoking gun? Gas trail points to microquasar jets (phys.org)
86. 不同的转录系统塑造了核内不同区域的染色质行为 Different transcription systems shape chromatin behavior in distinct nuclear regions (phys.org)
88. 这种能加速水运输的“分子高速公路”增强型膜,或将彻底改变工业加工流程 Supercharged 'molecule highway' membrane that speeds water transport could transform industrial processing (phys.org)
89. 幕后操纵:发育中的果蝇大脑中的干细胞如何从细胞核外对DNA进行组织 Pulling the strings: How stem cells in the developing fruit fly brain organize their DNA from outside the nucleus (phys.org)
90. 鱼群之所以能同步游动,可能归因于它们会跟随一个有影响力的“邻居” How fish schools swim in sync may come down to following one influential neighbor (phys.org)
91. 全球变化可能会改变斑点蜥蜴在庇护所、食物和捕食者之间移动的方式 Global change may alter how ocellated lizards move between shelters, food and predators (phys.org)
92. 溴氯芘的发现揭示了其出人意料的生物学特性 Discovery of bromochloropyrene reveals unexpected biological properties (phys.org)
93. 研究人员研制出光激活型“蛋白质杀手”分子笼 Researchers create light-activated cages for 'protein killer' molecules (phys.org)
94. 一名研究人员表示,瑞典各校的成绩无法相互比较 Grades are not comparable across schools in Sweden, says researcher (phys.org)
95. 量子斯凯尔米子比量子纠缠的持续时间更长,这预示着未来网络将更加稳健 Quantum skyrmions outlast entanglement, hinting at more resilient networks (phys.org)
96. 科学家发现,10毫秒的闪光有助于研制灵敏度更高的气体传感器 Scientists find that a 10-millisecond flash could help build more sensitive gas sensors (phys.org)
97. 研究人员发现,个人故事为口吃治疗提供了新的见解 Personal stories offer new insights into stuttering therapy, researchers find (phys.org)
99. 可定制纳米颗粒在递送个性化癌症疫苗方面展现出潜力 Customizable nanoparticles show potential for delivering personalized cancer vaccines (phys.org)
100. 在变暖的世界中,降雪和云层可能会减缓东极地冰盖的消融速度 Snowfall and clouds may slow East Antarctic ice loss in a warmer world (phys.org)
101. 一项新研究对关于罗伯特·伯恩斯和牙买加的长期普遍看法提出了质疑 New research challenges long-held beliefs about Robert Burns and Jamaica (phys.org)
102. 美国宇航局(NASA)的“旅行者1号”节省电能,解决了短暂的通信中断问题 NASA's Voyager 1 conserves power, resolves brief communications pause (phys.org)
103. 当个懒惰的父母要付出的遗传代价……如果你是一只杜鹃雀的话 The genetic cost of being a lazy parent ... if you're a cuckoo finch (phys.org)
104. 哥伦比亚的海洋化石揭示了可能存在一种不涉及大规模灭绝的进化过渡过程 Marine fossils in Colombia reveal possible evolutionary transition without mass extinction (phys.org)
105. 屡获殊荣的研究帮助企业将产品投放到最需要的地方 Award-winning research helps companies keep products where they're needed most (phys.org)
106. 詹姆斯·韦伯空间望远镜(JWST)发现了一座遥远的星系,该星系可能允许其大部分电离辐射逸出 JWST reveals a distant galaxy that may let most of its ionizing radiation escape (phys.org)
107. 美国宇航局(NASA)的TRACERS项目首批研究成果揭示了剧烈的磁场过程 NASA's TRACERS first results offer peek into violent magnetic process (phys.org)
108. 育种进展或有助于保护东非水稻收成免受细菌性斑点病危害 Breeding advance could help protect East African rice harvests from bacterial blight (phys.org)
109. WaterPuzzle 利用磁铁模拟水的氢键,供学生在课堂上进行动手探索 WaterPuzzle uses magnets to model water's hydrogen bonds for hands-on classroom exploration (phys.org)
110. 对132对领导者的分析发现,中国顶尖大学往往会将背景互补的领导者配对 China's leading universities often pair leaders with complementary backgrounds, analysis of 132 pairs finds (phys.org)
111. 受萤火虫通信启发的地外文明探测技术,有望将外星信号与脉冲星信号区分开来 Extraterrestrial detection inspired by firefly communications could distinguish alien signals from pulsars (phys.org)
112. 研究表明,居民体验对评估社区步行便利性至关重要 Resident experience matters in estimating neighborhood walkability, study shows (phys.org)
113. 果蝠正面临饥饿。为什么我们还在对每一次危机都仅做临时应对? Flying‑foxes are starving. Why are we still responding one crisis at a time? (phys.org)
114. 证实异磁性:几何扭转提供了实验证据 Confirming altermagnetism: A geometric twist offers experimental proof (phys.org)
115. 原住民自古以来将贝壳加入沙中的做法,有助于幼蛤抵御海洋酸化 Long-standing Indigenous practice of adding shells to sand helps young clams withstand ocean acidification (phys.org)
117. 六层石墨烯中的特殊量子态为超导性提供了线索 Unusual quantum states in six-layer graphene offer clues to superconductivity (phys.org)
118. 重新审视蝴蝶的性别与物种识别:伴侣-风险空间框架 Reexamining sexual and species recognition in butterflies: The Partner-Hazard Space framework (phys.org)
119. 研究发现,要求教师设定高标准能带来更详细的反馈,并揭示出细微的偏见 Asking teachers to set high expectations leads to more detailed feedback and reveals subtle bias, study finds (phys.org)
121. 高速显微镜以近400倍的速度捕捉活细胞的3D图像 High-speed microscopy captures 3D images of living cells nearly 400 times faster (phys.org)
122. 拥挤可以加速酶反应——直到蛋白质液滴变得过于密集为止 Crowding can speed up enzyme reactions—until protein droplets become too packed (phys.org)
123. 报告称,9月份印尼因火灾污染导致3,560人死亡 Fire pollution killed 3,560 people in Indonesia in September: Report (phys.org)
125. 空间站实验将探究未来月球和火星任务中的植物病害风险 Space station experiment to probe plant disease risks for future moon and Mars missions (phys.org)
126. 联合国报告称,修复工作正在取得成效,但我们需要加快步伐以实现目标 Restoration efforts are working, but we need to move faster to meet targets, says U.N. report (phys.org)
127. 实验室人工合成的微塑料可用于测试其与污染物的相互作用 Lab-aged microplastics enable tests of interactions with contaminants (phys.org)
128. 新型人工智能工具帮助科学家识别隐藏在土壤中的细菌 New AI tool helps scientists identify bacteria hidden in soil (phys.org)
129. 研究显示,在流媒体平台时代,电视正逐渐占据一席之地 Television gains ground in streaming platform era, study shows (phys.org)
130. 一种新的X射线方法可从材料表面的水中分离出微弱信号 New X-ray method isolates faint signals from water at material surfaces (phys.org)
131. 一款新的旅行工具结合了三种算法,可提供量身定制的目的地推荐 New travel tool combines three algorithms to tailor destination recommendations (phys.org)
134. 留一只眼睛睁着:兽医采用独特疗法帮助狗狗保住视力 Keeping one eye open: Veterinarian applies unique treatment to preserve dog's eyesight (phys.org)
135. 关键酶的进化变化可能有助于细菌更快地合成蛋白质 Evolutionary changes in key enzyme may help bacteria make proteins faster (phys.org)
137. 古代以昆虫为食的饮食方式如何能为更可持续的食品体系提供启示 How ancient insect-eating diets could inspire more sustainable food systems (phys.org)
138. 一颗罕见的、形成于41亿年前的火星陨石揭示了这颗行星远古历史的线索 Rare 4.1-billion-year-old Martian meteorite reveals clues to planet's ancient past (phys.org)
139. 电荷载流子的电护栏:利用石墨烯制造太阳能电池的新方法 Electrical guardrails for charge carriers: A new approach to harness graphene for solar cells (phys.org)
140. 遥远地区的构造力可能加速了加利福尼亚湾的裂谷形成 Faraway tectonic forces may have accelerated the Gulf of California rifting (phys.org)
141. 简化的原始酶无需通常反应所需的氨基酸即可合成ATP Simplified ancestral enzyme makes ATP without amino acid needed for its usual reaction (phys.org)
142. 新的计算揭示了化学反应产生不同产物的隐蔽途径 New calculations reveal hidden pathways that let chemical reactions produce different products (phys.org)
143. 研究表明,靠近白矮星的小行星不会直接碎裂成尘埃 Asteroids venturing near white dwarfs don't break directly into dust, study reveals (phys.org)
145. 在单个电极上以极高的灵敏度测量多种反应 Measuring multiple reactions on a single electrode with extraordinary sensitivity (phys.org)
146. 一种调控mRNA解码的蛋白质本身也可受到调控,这对理解癌症具有重要意义 A protein that regulates mRNA decoding can itself be regulated with implications for understanding cancer (phys.org)
148. 海浪通过击碎周围的海冰,改变了南极的开水区 Waves alter Antarctic polynyas by breaking up surrounding sea ice (phys.org)
149. 化学回收可将硅胶废料转化为可重复使用的基本单元,回收率高达99% Chemical recycling turns silicone waste into reusable building blocks with up to 99% yield (phys.org)
151. 青藏高原研究追溯了三个不同地区陆生动物的演化历程 Qinghai–Tibet Plateau study traces evolution of terrestrial animals across three distinct regions (phys.org)
152. 人类表面组:人工智能标记出主要数据库中被忽略的潜在细胞表面药物靶点 The human surfaceome: AI flags potential cell surface drug targets overlooked by major databases (phys.org)
153. 基因表达的“形态”:识别可能在不同物种中发挥共同作用的基因 The 'shape' of gene expression: Identifying genes that may share roles across species (phys.org)
154. 研究人员认为,《自然·金融》需要进行根本性的重新思考 Nature finance needs a fundamental rethink, researchers argue (phys.org)
155. 量子真空如何扰动原子、可能使黑洞缩小,以及可能曾助力星系形成 How the quantum vacuum perturbs atoms, could shrink black holes and may have helped form galaxies (phys.org)
156. 高分辨率图像首次揭示了人类细胞内核糖体的组装过程 Detailed images reveal ribosome assembly inside human cells for the first time (phys.org)
157. 研究发现,目击者在完成指认后,对反馈信息的记忆更为深刻 Eyewitnesses remember feedback better after making an identification, study finds (phys.org)
158. 太赫兹光可区分困在超导涡旋内的两组粒子 Terahertz light distinguishes two groups of particles trapped inside superconducting vortices (phys.org)
159. 马拉维发现的动物骨骼向我们揭示了远古人类的社会生活 What animal bones in Malawi teach us about the social lives of people long ago (phys.org)
160. 研究发现,欧洲河流滞留的塑料远多于其排入海洋的数量 European rivers retain far more plastic than they carry to the sea, study finds (phys.org)
161. 由于保护措施不足,野生兰花正面临日益严峻的挑战 Wild orchids face growing challenges as conservation falls short (phys.org)
162. 卵细胞如何在长期休眠期间保护染色体连接 How eggs protect chromosome connections during prolonged dormancy (phys.org)
163. 封堵缝隙并妥善保管食物,既能防治鼠害,又能保护捕食者 Sealing gaps and securing food can fight rodent infestations while protecting predators (phys.org)
164. 机器学习有助于在更接近实际的温度条件下追踪半导体缺陷 Machine learning helps track semiconductor defects under more realistic temperature conditions (phys.org)
165. 机器学习模型根据微生物组数据预测人类健康状况 Machine-learning models predict human health from microbiome data (phys.org)
166. 是什么决定了温度偏好?雌性小鼠的温度传感器会使其偏好较高的温度 What drives temperature preferences? Female mice have temperature sensors tuned to run warmer (phys.org)
167. 纳米颗粒的性质塑造了蛋白质外壳,从而引导其进入细胞并逃避免疫反应 Nanoparticle properties shape protein coats that guide cell entry and immune evasion (phys.org)
168. 微塑料的形状会影响虹鳟鱼病毒性疾病的严重程度 Microplastic shape can influence viral disease severity in rainbow trout (phys.org)
169. “幽灵猫头星云”潜伏在NASA哈勃望远镜和韦伯望远镜的视野范围内 Ghostly Cat's Head Nebula lurks within sight of NASA's Hubble, Webb (phys.org)
172. 发光纳米颗粒有助于利用超声波将基因编辑精准引导至小鼠大脑的特定区域 Light-emitting nanoparticles help ultrasound direct gene editing to selected mouse brain regions (phys.org)
173. 是谁绘制了非洲地图?揭穿“只有欧洲人才绘制了非洲大陆”这一迷思 Who mapped Africa? Debunking the myth that Europeans alone plotted the continent (phys.org)
175. 电信号首次揭示了反磁体中隐藏的磁学信息 Electrical signals reveal hidden magnetic information in altermagnets for first time (phys.org)
176. 新发现的变形虫能在145华氏度下繁殖,打破了真核生物的耐热纪录 Newly discovered amoeba reproduces at 145 F, breaking heat record for eukaryotic life (phys.org)
177. 行星碰撞可能有助于年轻行星保留其大气层 Planetary collisions may help young worlds hold on to their atmospheres (phys.org)
178. 如同含有微塑料的内华达山脉积雪般清新:风暴甚至能将污染物带到偏远地区 Fresh as the microplastic-laden Sierra snow: Storms can deliver pollution to even remote locations (phys.org)
179. 光重塑明胶支架,引导细胞在三维空间中生长 Light reshapes gelatin scaffolds to steer cell growth in three dimensions (phys.org)
181. 针对蛾类的实验研究支持了此前针对蝴蝶提出的“分子模板”假说 Experimental study on moths supports the molecular cookie cutter idea proposed for butterflies (phys.org)
182. 是男孩还是女孩?对于鳄鱼来说,这可能取决于一度的温差 Is it a boy or a girl? For alligators, it may come down to one degree (phys.org)
184. 专为承受爆炸而设计:学生们测试月球着陆平台原型,以提升登月安全性 Built to take the blast: Students test prototype landing pad to make moon landings safer (phys.org)
185. 本世纪内,大西洋的主要洋流可能会崩溃,但几乎所有国家的气候计划中都未提及这一风险 Key Atlantic currents could collapse this century, but the risk is missing from almost all national climate plans (phys.org)
186. 一位著名海洋学家呼吁停止在南极附近捕捞磷虾,而各国政府正就捕捞配额展开讨论 Famed oceanographer calls for ending krill catch near Antarctica as governments debate fishing quota (phys.org)
187. 夜间的歌声或许能揭示濒危的侏儒蓝鲸在西澳大利亚海域觅食的时间 Nighttime songs could reveal when endangered pygmy blue whales feed off Western Australia (phys.org)
188. 研究人员绘制了首份成年脊椎动物全身单细胞图谱 Researchers create first whole-body single-cell atlas of an adult vertebrate (phys.org)
189. 研究发现,鸟类和人类在歌声和语言模式上具有根本性的共同点 Birds and humans share fundamental song and speech patterns, study finds (phys.org)
190. 长途飞行可能会打乱海鸟的生物钟,从而导致导航错误 Long-distance flights can throw seabirds' internal clocks out of sync, causing navigation errors (phys.org)
191. 对科尔多瓦市城区行道树的分析确定了哪些树种最耐热 Analysis of Córdoba's urban trees identifies which species best tolerate heat (phys.org)
192. 全球地图显示,农业、水坝和农业径流是淡水物种面临的主要威胁 Global maps reveal farming, dams and agricultural runoff as leading threats to freshwater species (phys.org)
193. 人工智能助力发现被忽视的二维材料,并创造出11种新材料 AI helps uncover overlooked 2D materials and create 11 new ones (phys.org)
194. 一个分子,多个原子:铂键会对远至10纳米外的表面特征作出反应 One molecule, many atoms: Platinum bonds respond to surface features up to 10 nanometers away (phys.org)
196. 澳大利亚周边出现的异常鲸鱼出没现象可能预示着海洋环境正在发生变化 Unusual whale sightings around Australia may signal changing ocean conditions (phys.org)
197. 新鉴定出的链霉菌菌株产出了此前未知的天然产物 Newly characterized Streptomyces strain yields previously unknown natural products (phys.org)
198. 蝙蝠种群数量的减少可能会削弱其对生态系统的贡献,即使该物种的分布范围依然广泛 Shrinking bat populations can weaken ecosystem benefits even while species remain widespread (phys.org)
199. 狼人老鼠、幽灵青蛙和僵尸蟑螂:万圣节恐怖生物的动物版 Werewolf mice, ghostly frogs and cockroach zombies: The animal versions of our Halloween horrors (phys.org)
201. 新型催化剂构建质子通道,攻克绿色氨合成中的长期难题 New catalyst builds proton highways to tackle a long-standing hurdle in green ammonia synthesis (phys.org)
205. 受高温影响的藻类为帮助珊瑚抵御海水变暖提供了线索 Heat-evolved algae offer clues to helping corals withstand warming seas (phys.org)
206. 宇宙微波背景提供了星系团中气体流动的证据 Cosmic microwave background offers evidence of gas flowing in galaxy clusters (phys.org)
207. 捕获我们最亲近的古菌亲属,为真核生物的起源提供了线索 Capturing our closest archaeal relatives offers clues to the origin of eukaryotes (phys.org)
208. 在山区集水区,降水从山坡流向河流的速度可能比预期的要快得多 Rainfall can travel from mountain slopes to rivers far faster than expected in mountain catchments (phys.org)
209. 古代木炭残留物为尼安德特人的营地布局提供了线索 Ancient charcoal remains provide clues about Neanderthal camp organization (phys.org)
211. 巨大的“猫尾”揭示了63光年外的一次宇宙碰撞 Enormous 'Cat's Tail' tells of cosmic collision 63 light-years away (phys.org)
212. 新型热带普罗蒂亚花为夏威夷全境的花卉种植业开辟了新机遇 New tropical protea flowers expand floriculture opportunities across Hawaiʻi (phys.org)
213. 《星际大盗》:恒星的“犯罪史”或将重塑对其内部磁场的估算 Grand Theft Astro: Stars' criminal histories could reshape estimates of their internal magnetic fields (phys.org)
214. 首次成功合成超薄碳带,其导电性能媲美金属 Ultrathin carbon ribbons conduct electricity like metals in first successful synthesis (phys.org)
215. 专家警告称,对严重气候风险准备不足所造成的代价,可能远高于准备过度 Underpreparing for severe climate risks can cost the UK far more than overpreparing, experts warn (phys.org)
216. 傍晚更亮,上学早晨更暗:永久实行夏令时可能会危及儿童的安全 Brighter evenings, darker school mornings: Permanent daylight saving time could put children's safety at risk (phys.org)
218. 一种理论方法利用光来定位任何子,这些任何子可能是量子计算的基本构建模块 Theoretical method uses light to locate anyons, potential quantum computing building blocks (phys.org)
219. 新的化石扫描结果对昆虫飞行时间线提出了质疑,表明其起源可能晚了多达8000万年 New fossil scans challenge insect flight timeline, suggesting origins up to 80 million years later (phys.org)
220. 一种新的数学方法改进了受最小输入限制的系统的计算 New mathematical method improves calculations for systems limited by their smallest input (phys.org)
221. 博物馆标本显示马达加斯加的果蝠体型正在缩小,怀疑是商业捕猎所致 Museum specimens reveal shrinking flying foxes in Madagascar, with commercial hunting suspected (phys.org)
222. 阿尔伯塔省的古代鱼类化石揭示了现代物种的进化奥秘 Ancient Alberta fish fossils reveal evolutionary secrets of modern species (phys.org)
223. 先是出现了一次微弱的伽马射线闪光,随后是耀眼的余辉,这表明观测到了一股强大的恒星喷流,且观测角度偏离了喷流轴线 Modest gamma-ray flash followed by dazzling afterglow points to powerful stellar jet viewed off-axis (phys.org)
226. 撒哈拉沙漠的沙尘将沙漠细菌随风越过大西洋,带到了亚马逊雨林 Saharan dust carries desert bacteria across the Atlantic to Amazon rainforest (phys.org)
227. 研究表明,孩子们学习游泳不仅是为了保持身体健康,更是为了达到学业和社交方面的里程碑 Children need to learn to swim for academic and social milestones, rather than just fitness, research suggests (phys.org)
228. 在职业生涯中遇到困难了吗?这种心理干预方法或许能帮到你 Struggling with your career? This psychological intervention may help (phys.org)
231. 体型较小的蚂蚁将其静息能量预算中更大的比例分配给了大脑 Smaller ants devote more of their resting energy budget to their brains (phys.org)
232. 首个基于个体的姥鲨模型再现了行为背后的复杂社会和环境驱动因素 First individual-based model of basking sharks replicates complicated social and environmental drivers of behavior (phys.org)
234. 在联邦政策不确定的情况下,如何降低电费支出 How to keep electricity costs down amid uncertain federal policy (phys.org)
235. 检察官在针对女性的死刑案件中援引性别刻板印象 Prosecutors invoke gender stereotypes in capital cases against women (phys.org)
236. 随着远古海洋变暖,碳输出和鱼类生产力急剧上升 As ancient oceans warmed, carbon export and fish productivity surged (phys.org)
238. 菲律宾一座岛屿借助自然力量而非混凝土来应对海平面上升 Philippine island fights rising seas with nature, not concrete (phys.org)
239. 为什么世卫组织必须将气候变化列为公共卫生紧急事件 Why the WHO must declare climate change a public health emergency (phys.org)
240. 新冠疫情时期SNAP紧急食品援助计划的结束与儿童受虐率上升有关 End of COVID-era SNAP emergency food assistance linked to increased child maltreatment rates (phys.org)
241. 一份新报告描绘了英国各地社区乐观的气候未来图景 Optimistic climate futures for local communities in the UK imagined in a new report (phys.org)
242. 印度洋与欧洲初冬的降雨和风暴有何关联 How the Indian Ocean is linked to Europe's early-winter rain and storms (phys.org)
243. “幻影灯塔”:最新研究揭示了澳大利亚最离奇的错觉之一 The phantom lighthouse: New research explains one of Australia's strangest illusions (phys.org)
244. 超薄金属层增强了自旋相关信号,为超低功耗电子设备开辟了道路 Ultrathin metal layer boosts spin-related signals, opening a door to ultralow-power electronics (phys.org)
245. 原子磁性揭示了为何铁能利用阳光产生氨,而铬却不能 Atomic magnetism reveals why iron, but not chromium, can produce ammonia using sunlight (phys.org)
247. 分子结构决定了番茄植株对其主要害虫的抗性 Molecular architecture determines tomato plant resistance to its main pest (phys.org)
248. 解释聚合物玻璃中脆性行为与延性行为的区别 Explaining the difference between brittle and ductile behavior in polymer glasses (phys.org)
249. 问答:解读细胞——与一位计算生物学家的对话 Q&A: Decoding the cell—a conversation with a computational biologist (phys.org)
250. 切尔诺贝利犬群表现出定向选择的遗传特征 Chornobyl dog population shows genetic signatures of directional selection (phys.org)
251. 新一代人工智能能否帮助规划未来的太空前哨站? Could next-gen artificial intelligence help map out future space outposts? (phys.org)
252. 相同的基团,不同的路径:X射线快照揭示了相邻分子如何影响其运动 Same radical, different paths: X-ray snapshots reveal how neighboring molecules shape its movement (phys.org)
253. 随着野火烟雾日益频繁,学校受到空气质量恶化的影响也越来越大 Schools increasingly affected by poor air quality as wildfire smoke becomes more common (phys.org)
254. 中世纪的鬼故事中常出现腐烂的尸体、行尸走肉以及偷勺子的幽灵 Medieval ghost stories featured rotten flesh, the walking dead and spoon‑stealing spirits (phys.org)
256. 无人机或可帮助气象预报员更准确地预测冬季风暴 Drones could help weather forecasters more accurately predict winter storms (phys.org)
257. 通过调控赤霉素的作用部位,揭示了这种植物激素如何协调根部生长 Controlling where gibberellin acts reveals how the plant hormone coordinates root growth (phys.org)
258. 关于一种“已灭绝”巨型鹤的身份之谜,这一延续了150年的谜团终于解开了 150-year-old mystery about the identity of an 'extinct' giant crane solved (phys.org)
260. 为了给人类发展让路而迁移两栖动物和爬行动物,很少能取得长期的保护成效 Relocating amphibians and reptiles to make way for human development rarely delivers long-term conservation success (phys.org)
262. 一款基于物理原理的新型人工智能工具旨在实时预测野火蔓延情况,并协助野火应急响应 A new physics-informed AI tool aims to predict wildfire spread in real time and assist wildfire response (phys.org)
263. 可定制的DNA标记能有选择性地引导药物载体前往癌细胞 Customizable DNA labels can selectively guide drug carriers to cancer cells (phys.org)
265. “让一切永志不忘”:大屠杀幸存者的纪念册缅怀逝去的生命与充满生机的家乡 'Let nothing be forgotten': Holocaust survivors' memorial books honored lives lost and vibrant hometowns (phys.org)
266. 科学家在一座水下山峰上统计到超过200万条鳗鱼 Scientists count more than 2 million eels on one underwater mountain (phys.org)
267. 研究发现,名人数字孪生体可能有助于提升客户对客服的信任度 Study finds celebrity digital twins may boost trust in customer service (phys.org)
270. 紫外线扫描揭示出一种天然清漆,它可能保存了肖维洞穴的古代壁画 UV scans uncover natural varnish that may have preserved ancient Chauvet Cave drawings (phys.org)
271. 超声波或许能解释“热木星”和“热海王星”的奇特轨道 Supersonic waves could explain the strange orbits of hot Jupiters and Neptunes (phys.org)
272. 美国成年人认为,区分创作者与网红的关键在于精湛的技艺和持之以恒的投入,而非名气。 US adults say craft and sustained commitment, not fame, separate creators from influencers (phys.org)
274. 模型显示,气候变化对2024年欧洲洪灾的影响比降雨更为显著 Climate change amplified 2024 European floods more than rainfall, models show (phys.org)
275. 伊顿大火可能导致近700万人接触到高浓度的铅 Eaton Fire may have exposed nearly 7 million people to elevated lead levels (phys.org)
277. 一种以斯蒂芬·科尔伯特命名的蜘蛛,其基因组比人类的大约大50% A spider named for Stephen Colbert has a genome about 50% larger than ours (phys.org)
279. 酵母与电能相结合,可将二氧化碳转化为一种用于生产可生物降解塑料的化学物质 Yeast paired with electricity can convert CO₂ into a chemical used in biodegradable plastics (phys.org)
280. 一项研究表明,小学作业可能加剧了教育不平等 Elementary school homework could be reinforcing educational inequality, study suggests (phys.org)
281. 岛屿孕育着地球近20%的生物多样性,但在保护策略中却仍被忽视 Islands harbor nearly 20% of Earth's biodiversity, yet remain overlooked in conservation strategies (phys.org)
282. 进化生物学是如何成为“男性圈”的“非自愿盟友”的 How evolutionary biology became an unwilling ally of the manosphere (phys.org)
283. 当模拟结果不尽如人意时,这款光谱仪会自主学习 When simulations fall short, this spectrometer learns for itself (phys.org)
284. 氢原子:这种宇宙的“原材料”在地球上几乎不存在——如今我们已在烧瓶中合成了它 The hydrogen atom: The raw material of the universe barely exists on Earth—now we've made it in a flask (phys.org)
286. 细胞外囊泡的研究成果或许能揭示癌症的扩散机制 Extracellular vesicle discovery may shed light on how cancer spreads (phys.org)
287. 慢动作电子显微镜揭示了石墨烯中由光驱动的量子跃迁 Slow-motion electron camera reveals light-driven quantum jumps in graphene (phys.org)
288. 大学先修课程(AP)的性别差距正在缩小,但并非所有科目都如此 The Advanced Placement gender gap is narrowing but not across all subjects (phys.org)
289. 美国宇航局(NASA)系统工程团队详细介绍了“宜居世界观测台”任务架构 NASA systems engineering team details Habitable Worlds Observatory mission architecture (phys.org)
290. 2024年的太阳风暴在地球“不可穿透的屏障”内部引发了超相对论电子 2024 solar storm triggered ultrarelativistic electrons inside Earth's 'impenetrable barrier' (phys.org)
292. 便携式设备可准确、快速地检测水中的全氟烷基和多氟烷基物质(PFAS) Portable device accurately and rapidly detects PFAS in water (phys.org)
293. 引力场会断开并重新连接吗?爱因斯坦方程表明这是可能的 Can gravitational fields break and reconnect? Einstein's equations suggest they can (phys.org)
294. 干旱期间,城市行道树的降温能力会大幅下降 Urban street trees lose much of their capacity to cool during droughts (phys.org)
295. 推出全球种子平台,以解决阻碍自然恢复的本土种子瓶颈问题 Launch of global seed platform to tackle native seed bottleneck holding back nature restoration (phys.org)
297. 出乎所有人意料,研究人员成功控制了单个原子的磁核 Against all expectations, researchers control the magnetic core of a single atom (phys.org)
298. 一种受自然启发的添加剂或有助于在冷冻和解冻过程中保护活细胞 Nature-inspired additive could help protect living cells during freezing and thawing (phys.org)
299. 历时60年的探索终于告一段落:化学家成功分离出长期难以捉摸的含硼-氧三键分子 A 60-year search is over: Chemists isolate long-elusive molecules with boron-oxygen triple bonds (phys.org)
300. 耳垢既滑又粘——这种奇特的组合或许能带来更安全的驱虫剂 Earwax is both slippery and sticky—this weird combo might lead to safer insect repellents (phys.org)