2. 全球沙丘地图揭示了遥远世界(包括火星)的线索 Global sand dunes map reveals clues to distant worlds, including Mars (phys.org)
3. 研究发现,儿童更倾向于接受公平的惩罚,而非不平等的对待 Children prefer fair punishment to unequal treatment, study finds (phys.org)
4. 期望越高,跌得越重:研究发现,ESG评级下调对乐观型投资者的打击最大 The higher the hope, the harder the fall: Study finds ESG downgrades hit optimistic investors the hardest (phys.org)
5. 科学家警告称,加拿大幽暗的北方针叶林吸收的热量之多,足以抵消其气候效益的五分之一 Dark boreal forests of Canada absorb enough heat to cancel up to a 5th of their climate benefit, scientists warn (phys.org)
7. 研究人员得以了解关于深海采矿的关键讨论 Researchers gain access to crucial deliberations on deep-sea mining (phys.org)
8. ALMA首次在一类罕见的超巨星周围探测到硫 ALMA uncovers sulfur for the first time around a rare class of supergiant star (phys.org)
10. 借助人工智能揭示江户时代日本陶瓷罐的演变历程 Uncovering the evolution of Edo-period Japanese ceramic jars with AI (phys.org)
12. 带有燧石切割痕迹的蛇骨表明,15,000年前卡梅尔山的定居者曾食用爬行动物 Snake bones with flint cuts show Mount Carmel settlers ate reptiles 15,000 years ago (phys.org)
16. 首个公开的枪支行业档案揭示了关于可疑枪支销售的被忽视的警告 First public firearm industry archive reveals ignored warning over suspicious gun sales (phys.org)
17. 最新分析显示,尽管部分关键地区红树林覆盖面积有所减少,但全球红树林覆盖面积仍呈现“令人鼓舞”的增长趋势 New analysis reveals ''encouraging'' global mangrove cover increase despite losses in key regions (phys.org)
18. 分析显示:在职场第一印象中,沟通风格比简历内容更重要 Communication style outweighs resume content in workplace first impressions, analysis finds (phys.org)
19. 受气候变化影响,欧洲山火受灾面积可能增加近三倍 Area affected by wildfires in Europe could almost triple due to climate change (phys.org)
20. 澳大利亚加紧行动,保护小企鹅免受H5N1禽流感威胁 Australia races to shield little penguins from H5N1 bird flu (phys.org)
22. 美国宇航局(NASA)老旧的“斯威夫特”太空望远镜的救援任务已被取消 Rescue mission is called off for NASA''s aging Swift space telescope (phys.org)
23. 还有什么比在太空中观赏日食更棒的呢?不妨试试北极光和南极光 What beats seeing eclipses from space? Try the northern and southern lights (phys.org)
24. 直接测量数据显示,8月份蜜蜂在采集花蜜时面临困难 Honeybees struggle to gather nectar in August, direct measurements reveal (phys.org)
25. 海水变暖引发布兰迪群岛附近海域鲸鱼夏季“疯狂觅食”现象 Warming waters draw summer ''feeding frenzies'' by whales off Greenland (phys.org)
26. 在国际空间站上使熔融金属悬浮,或可提炼出超高强度的金属玻璃 Levitating molten metal on ISS could refine ultra-strong metallic glass (phys.org)
27. 细颗粒物污染可能会削弱植物吸收碳和节约水分的能力 Fine-particle pollution may undermine plants'' ability to absorb carbon and conserve water (phys.org)
28. 创新提升了多组学工作流程,省去了样本制备环节 Innovation enhances multiomics workflow, eliminates sample preparation (phys.org)
30. 伴侣的应对能力有助于减轻胃肠道癌症幸存者的抑郁症状 Couples'' coping skills help reduce depression in GI cancer survivors (phys.org)
31. 科学家在模型膜中发现了学习与记忆的形成机制 Scientists discover learning and memory formation in model membranes (phys.org)
34. 气候变化正在改写英格兰“绿意盎然、宜人怡心”的故事 Climate change is rewriting England''s ''green and pleasant'' story (phys.org)
35. 基于钙钛矿的传感器可检测低至1 ppm浓度的氨泄漏 Perovskite-based sensor detects ammonia leaks at concentrations as low as 1 ppm (phys.org)
36. 改变细菌原料,可制备出具有更强抗菌效果的柔性生物聚合物 Changing bacterial feedstock unlocks flexible biopolymers with stronger antibacterial effects (phys.org)
37. 与纳米孔基底配对的超分子纳米纤维可改善有机固体中的激子传输 Supramolecular nanofibers paired with nanohole substrate improve exciton transport in organic solid (phys.org)
39. 国外的关税让美国威士忌变得更便宜了……这取决于你住在哪里 Foreign tariffs made U.S. whiskey cheaper... depending on where you live (phys.org)
40. 殖民时期对生物多样性的掠夺所留下的遗毒,解释了生物多样性丰富国家为何陷入贫困 Legacy of colonial biodiversity exploitation explains poverty in biodiversity-rich countries (phys.org)
41. 黑麦参考基因组揭示了可能有助于加强小麦育种的多样性 Rye reference genome uncovers diversity that could strengthen wheat breeding (phys.org)
43. 3D打印陶瓷波导激光器的功率可能达到光纤激光器的10倍 3D-printed ceramic waveguide lasers could surpass the power of glass fiber lasers by 10 times (phys.org)
45. “AI水印”是否意味着作弊学生的末日到了? Does ''AI‑watermarking'' mean the party is over for cheating students? (phys.org)
46. AI提示词为梳理情感概念之间的关联提供了新的工具 AI prompts offer a new tool for mapping how emotion concepts relate (phys.org)
47. “恐惧生态学”会显著改变蓝贻贝的行为 ''Ecology of fear'' can dramatically change the behavior of blue mussels (phys.org)
49. 这一“突破性”发现或将帮助科学家对抗致命真菌感染 ''Disarming'' discovery could help scientists fight deadly fungal infections (phys.org)
50. 暗星可能已在整个宇宙中留下了引力波回声 Dark Stars may have left gravitational-wave echoes across the universe (phys.org)
52. 与其他古代人类相比,丹尼索瓦人个子高吗?我们对此应持怀疑态度 Were Denisovans tall compared to other ancient humans? We should be skeptical (phys.org)
57. 橙色的嘴唇和震耳欲聋的叫声:来认识一下刚果民主共和国这种害羞的新发现雨林猴 Orange lips and roaring calls: Meet the DRC''s shy new rainforest monkey (phys.org)
58. 不仅仅是魔法:量子计算的秘密可能在于负性 A little bit more than magic: The secret to quantum computing may lie in negativity (phys.org)
59. 为什么会计行业缺乏多样性?研究指出了推动变革的真正动力 Why isn''t the accounting profession more diverse? Research points to the real levers of change (phys.org)
60. “星际弹弓”:探索太空资源勘探的新途径 Interworld Slingshot: Exploring a new way to find resources in space (phys.org)
61. 那只嘴像锯子一样的吸血昆虫:采采蝇是如何咬穿几乎任何东西的 The bloodsucking insect with a saw for a mouth: How the tsetse fly bites through almost anything (phys.org)
62. 一种具有“脱缰马”特性的病毒酶帮助噬菌体瓦解细菌的防御机制 A viral ''loose cannon'' enzyme helps phages shut down bacterial defenses (phys.org)
63. 更恶劣的天气可能推动渔业采用可持续生态标签 Harsher weather could encourage sustainable ecolabeling in fishing industry (phys.org)
64. 微生物时钟能够准确估算不同气候条件下死亡后经过的时间 Microbial clocks can accurately estimate time since death across different climates (phys.org)
67. “模范”手足:研究表明,出生顺序会影响青少年的应对策略 Model siblings: Adolescent coping strategies influenced by birth order, study shows (phys.org)
68. 人工智能筛选了10万多种膜组合,能在几秒内预测碳捕获性能 AI screens 100,000 membrane combinations, predicting carbon capture performance within seconds (phys.org)
69. 在颗粒状晶体发生屈服之前,微弱的振动便已显现出预警信号 Soft vibrations reveal warning signs before granular crystals yield (phys.org)
70. 细胞信号传导位点的3D图谱或有助于改善癌症治疗 3D map of cell signaling sites could help improve cancer treatment (phys.org)
71. 人工膜中的光驱动蛋白——生物混合系统的一种新方法 Light-driven proteins in artificial membranes—a new method for biohybrid systems (phys.org)
72. 气候分类工具将风险评估转化为切实可行的适应指导 Climate taxonomy tool turns risk assessments into practical adaptation guidance (phys.org)
73. 法国经历史上最热夏季,超额死亡人数已达7,300人,且仍在持续增加 7,300 excess deaths and counting in France''s historically hot summer (phys.org)
74. 对气溶胶行为的新见解有望改善空气质量预报 Novel insights into aerosol behavior could improve air-quality forecasting (phys.org)
75. 北京那些释放异戊二烯的树木凸显了城市绿意盎然、气温升高背景下臭氧带来的风险 Beijing''s isoprene-emitting trees highlight ozone risks in greener, hotter cities (phys.org)
76. 英国动物园中的大多数物种都是非本地物种,且未受威胁,这削弱了保护目标的实现 Most species in UK zoos are non-native and not threatened, undermining conservation goals (phys.org)
77. 在青铜时代,阿拉伯沙漠中的绿洲催生了“品牌” Oases in the desert of Arabia created ''brands'' in the Bronze Age (phys.org)
78. 城市越来越热:“热正义”为适应气候变化提供了一种更公平的方式 Cities are getting hotter: ''Thermal Justice'' offers a fairer way to adapt (phys.org)
79. 基因“开关”或可编程3D打印的骨组织以促进血管生长 Genetic ''switches'' could program 3D-printed bone tissue for blood vessel growth (phys.org)
80. AI洪水风险图显示,可能有1100万美国人未被纳入官方风险区 AI flood map reveals 11 million Americans may be omitted from official risk zones (phys.org)
82. 亚稳态3D打印“墨水”实现了闭环材料循环 Metastable 3D printing ''ink'' enables a closed-loop material cycle (phys.org)
84. 如果我们的城市在设计时既考虑到人类,也考虑到野生动物,会怎样呢? What if our cities were designed for wildlife as well as people? (phys.org)
85. Foldamer-蛋白质对为人工分子材料提供了精确的构建模块 Foldamer–protein pair unlocks precise building blocks for artificial molecular materials (phys.org)
86. 与“肉质松软的鱼”有关的寄生虫可能比预想的更为普遍 Parasite linked to ''mushy fish'' could be much more widespread than thought (phys.org)
87. 温和的化学发光帮助科学家获得更清晰的活细胞图像 Gentle chemical glow helps scientists capture sharper images of living cells (phys.org)
88. 研究发现,若企业被政客收买,其“绿色洗白”行为受到的审查就较少 Greenwashing firms are scrutinized less if they are in politicians'' pockets, study finds (phys.org)
89. 研究表明,聋人父母的听力正常子女虽然会遭遇污名化,但展现出了自主性和韧性 Study shows hearing children of deaf adults experience stigma but show agency and resilience (phys.org)
90. 鼯鼠的头骨和鼻子会发生可逆的尺寸变化,以此来度过冬天 Shrews exhibit reversible size changes in their skulls and noses to get through the winter (phys.org)
91. 最新研究:极端高温正在改变我们出行时间、地点和方式 New research: Extreme heat is altering when, where and how we travel (phys.org)
92. 学生需要的不仅仅是人工智能技能——他们还需要具备负责任的人工智能素养 Students need more than AI skills—they need accountable AI literacy (phys.org)
93. 水母揭示细胞更新速度加快如何抑制癌症早期生长 Jellyfish reveal how rapid cell turnover may suppress early cancer growth (phys.org)
94. 猫肾脏中一个存在了100年的谜团可能与气味交流有关 A 100-year-old mystery in the cat kidney may be linked to scent communication (phys.org)
95. 新型脂质纳米颗粒可递送封端环状RNA,实现更持久的基因表达 New lipid nanoparticle delivers capped circular RNA for longer-lasting gene expression (phys.org)
96. 秘鲁最高峰证实,在工业时代之前,热带地区曾是甲烷的主要来源 Peru''s highest mountain confirms tropics were a major methane source before the industrial era (phys.org)
97. 人工智能在青年服务中的作用日益凸显,这可能会使年轻人面临风险 Growing role of AI in youth services could put young people at risk (phys.org)
98. 南极洲的短暂回暖是由气候变率造成的,而非“新常态” Antarctica''s brief rebound was caused by climate variability, not a ''new normal'' (phys.org)
99. 已知速度最快的银河系恒星为超大质量黑洞自旋提供了新的检验依据 Fastest known Milky Way star offers new test of supermassive black hole''s spin (phys.org)
101. 将量子电池对环境敏感的特性转化为优势 Turning a quantum battery''s environmental sensitivity into an advantage (phys.org)
102. 将工作任务交给人工智能是有代价的——这对我们的大脑来说 Offloading work tasks to AI comes with a cost—to our brains (phys.org)
103. 洗好的衣服是还潮湿,还是只是凉的?为什么你的皮肤分不清这两者 Is the laundry still damp, or just cold? Why your skin can''t tell the difference (phys.org)
104. 对奇异夸克领域的探索揭示了新粒子的可能性 Search in strange quark sector reveals new particle possibilities (phys.org)
105. 由于对“新世界螺蛀蝇”的担忧,德克萨斯州的宠物领养工作已暂停 Concerns about the New World screwworm have put Texas pet adoptions on hold (phys.org)
106. 爱因斯坦的回响:鲸鱼鸣叫与狭义相对论之间的意外联系 An echo of Einstein: An unexpected link between whale calls and special relativity (phys.org)
109. 在51个离子的实验中,量子模拟器获得了定量误差范围 Quantum simulators gain quantitative error bars in 51-ion test (phys.org)
110. 尽管有迹象表明这样能使后代更健康,但许多鸟类为何要在巢中添加新鲜植物,目前仍不清楚 Why many birds add fresh plants to their nests remains unclear despite signs of healthier offspring (phys.org)
111. 新设计方法使人类生长因子保持稳定,有望用于治疗 New design method stabilizes human growth factor for potential therapeutic use (phys.org)
113. 海参繁殖的线索或有助于恢复因过度捕捞而锐减的种群数量 Sea cucumber breeding clues could help rebuild populations depleted by overfishing (phys.org)
114. 火山神话被揭穿:从“烟柱”到黄石大灾难的说法 Volcano myths unravel, from ''smoke'' plumes to Yellowstone catastrophe claims (phys.org)
115. 海底油气管道是否是此前未被认知的海洋微塑料来源? Are subsea oil and gas pipelines a previously unrecognized source of ocean microplastics? (phys.org)
116. 一项针对行为类数字减肥应用的研究发现,与说服相关的功能会产生不同的效果 Study of behavior-related digital dieting apps finds different effects of persuasion-related features (phys.org)
117. 一项关于信息申报变化对零工经济从业者行为影响的研究揭示了未申报收入 Study on impact of changes to information reporting on gig workers'' behavior uncovers unreported income (phys.org)
118. 珊瑚专家齐心协力,共同开展一项旨在恢复佛罗里达州珊瑚礁的历史性行动 Coral experts unite in historic effort to restore Florida''s coral reef (phys.org)
119. 天文学家观测到距离地球超过110亿光年的星系团正在经历剧烈的形成过程 Astronomers catch hot birth of galaxy cluster more than 11 billion light-years away (phys.org)
120. 研究发现,媒体素养和社交媒体使用情况可以预测对机构的信任度以及公民参与度 Studies find media literacy, social media use can predict trust in institutions, civic engagement (phys.org)
121. 评估英格兰和威尔士历史上金属开采造成的长期健康风险 Review maps long-term health risks from historical metal mining in England and Wales (phys.org)
122. 每周工作时间波动可能对健康和就业产生不利影响 Volatile weekly work hours may have adverse effects on health, employment (phys.org)
123. 开普敦的卡拉卡尔揭示了该市野生动物面临的隐性鼠药问题 Cape Town''s caracals expose a hidden rat poison problem for the city''s wildlife (phys.org)
124. 研究发现,英国政界人士严重高估了公众对气候政策的反对声浪 UK politicians vastly overestimate public opposition to climate policies, study finds (phys.org)
127. 继此前在海上成功回收后,中国首次在陆地上回收了火箭级 China recovers rocket stage on land for first time, after earlier recovery at sea (phys.org)
128. 考古学家在秘鲁揭开了据信是祭祀供品的遗骸之谜 Archaeologists unveil skeletal remains believed to be ritual offering in Peru (phys.org)
129. 校友关系可能会影响法官与律师之间的法庭裁决 Alumni relationships can affect court rulings between judges and lawyers (phys.org)
130. 激光稳定性方法推动了利用光对电子进行精密控制的技术进步 Laser stability method advances precision control of electrons with light (phys.org)
131. 他们是拥有数千名狂热粉丝的内容创作者。那么,为什么他们会感到如此糟糕呢? They''re content creators with thousands of adoring fans. So why do they feel so terrible? (phys.org)
132. 生物性别既非二元,也非连续谱——一位生物学家解释了它为何具有多维性 Biological sex is neither binary nor a spectrum—a biologist explains how it''s multidimensional (phys.org)
135. 数字灵性日益兴盛,但年轻人仍然依赖家庭和宗教领袖 Digital spirituality grows, but young people still rely on family and faith leaders (phys.org)
136. VIP客户就能享受最快捷的服务?别急,至少在由代理式人工智能驱动的服务领域中并非如此 Premium customer, quickest service? Not so fast, at least in a world of agentic AI-driven services (phys.org)
137. 有些细菌会构建内部“供电线路”,将呼吸作用延伸到细胞膜之外 Some bacteria build internal ''power cables'' to extend respiration beyond the cell membrane (phys.org)
138. 研究表明,需要制定一套新的国际规则来保护渔业资源的健康 New set of international rules needed to protect health of fishing stocks, study shows (phys.org)
140. 研究帮助纽约市学生在申请公立高中时设定更高目标 Research helps NYC students aim higher in public high school applications (phys.org)
141. 人工智能扮演着“意识形态变色龙”的角色,可能会加剧政治两极分化 Artificial intelligence acts as an ''ideological chameleon'' and may deepen political polarization (phys.org)
143. 迄今为止规模最大的人类细胞DNA解读图谱揭示了化学标记如何改变遗传指令 Largest catalog yet of how human cells read DNA shows how chemical marks alter genetic instructions (phys.org)
144. 古代美国境内已消失的“巨型断崖”或许能解释大峡谷那“失踪的十亿年”之谜 Lost ''mega-escarpment'' across ancient USA may explain Grand Canyon''s missing billion years (phys.org)
146. 火星来袭:来自红色星球的尘埃,吸入多少才算安全? Mars attacks: How much dust from the red planet is safe to breathe? (phys.org)
147. 垂死的射电星系表明,黑洞喷流的“余生”可能更短暂、更活跃 Dying radio galaxies suggest a shorter, more dynamic afterlife for black hole jets (phys.org)
149. 可持续医疗电子产品可将环境影响降低多达65% Sustainable medical electronics can reduce environmental impact by up to 65% (phys.org)
150. 根据最近的进化发现,重新思考我们如何为人类祖先命名和分类 Rethinking how we name and classify our human ancestors following recent evolutionary discoveries (phys.org)
151. 加拿大的人工智能战略需要的是感到准备充分的教育工作者,而不仅仅是接受过培训的教育工作者 Canada''s AI strategy needs educators who feel prepared, not just trained (phys.org)
152. 研究表明,随着海平面上升,四分之三的印太地区珊瑚礁可能被淹没 Study suggests three-quarters of Indo-Pacific coral reefs could drown as sea levels rise (phys.org)
154. 新型光子晶体方法提升了量子网络中单光子源的性能 New photonic crystal method improves single-photon sources for quantum networks (phys.org)
155. 在 COVID-19 疫情之前,儿童接触美国儿童福利系统的可能性就已经降低了 Before COVID-19, children''s likelihood of coming in contact with the US child welfare system had already decreased (phys.org)
157. 美国宇航局(NASA)的月球勘测轨道飞行器(LRO)拍摄到月球上的“猎鹰9号”陨石坑,并发现了新的细节 NASA''s LRO images Falcon 9 crater on moon, learns new details (phys.org)
159. 毒品政策应侧重于宣传毒品的安全性,而非惩罚使用者 Drug policies should communicate drug safety over user punishment (phys.org)
160. 当动物无法向我们表达它们正在承受痛苦时,人工智能如何帮助识别其疼痛? How can AI help identify pain when animals can''t tell us they''re suffering? (phys.org)
161. 曲面重塑了活性材料的形态,将振动局限于缺陷附近 Curved surfaces reshape active materials, localizing vibrations near defects (phys.org)
162. 一次小行星撞击或许可以解释火星卫星火卫二的形成 A single asteroid impact may explain the appearance of Mars'' moon Deimos (phys.org)
164. “隐藏的恒星”表明,遥远星系的质量远比其外观显示的要大得多 ''Hidden stars'' suggest that distant galaxies are much more massive than they appear (phys.org)
165. 柏林市政供水系统中两栖动物和蜻蜓的隐性损失 Hidden losses of amphibians and dragonflies in Berlin''s municipal water supply (phys.org)
166. “可切换”智能凝胶或将为新一代药物输送和传感技术铺平道路 ''Switchable'' smart gel may pave way for next-gen drug delivery and sensing tech (phys.org)
167. 植物或将改变科学家衡量潮汐沼泽气候效益的方式 Plants could transform how scientists measure the climate benefits of tidal marshes (phys.org)
168. 深度学习方法可快速预测金属在蛋白质内的结合位置 Deep-learning approach rapidly predicts where metals bind within proteins (phys.org)
172. 基于声波的陷阱揭示了脆弱的生物分子液滴如何运动、融合并改变其刚度 Sound-based traps reveal how fragile biomolecular droplets move, merge and change stiffness (phys.org)
173. 科学家“观测”到纳米级力,为空气-水界面存在电场提供了证据 Scientists ''see'' nanoscale forces, providing evidence of electric fields at the air‑water interface (phys.org)
174. 在吡啶分子内移动氮原子为分子编辑开辟了新途径 Moving nitrogen within pyridine opens a new path for molecular editing (phys.org)
175. 气候末日论可能会阻碍气候行动,但有一种方法可以应对 Climate doom may discourage climate action, but there''s a way to counter it (phys.org)
176. 基因组折叠复合体揭示了一种有助于确立神经元身份的机制 Genome-folding complex reveals a mechanism that helps establish neuron identity (phys.org)
177. 全球在研制实用型量子计算机方面的竞争刚刚取得了重大突破 The global race to make a practical quantum computer just took a big leap forward (phys.org)
178. 实验表明,人工智能的发现如何影响人类的文化演化 Experiment shows how AI discoveries can shape human cultural evolution (phys.org)
179. 物理学家实现了跨越420公里的量子存储器纠缠,创下新纪录 Physicists entangle quantum memories across a record-breaking 420 km (phys.org)
180. 结构快照揭示了DNA复制启动的关键步骤 Structural snapshots reveal key steps in switching on DNA replication (phys.org)
181. 一项研究发现,加拿大右翼人士正在对该国的选举程序失去信任 Right-leaning Canadians are losing trust in Canada''s electoral process, study finds (phys.org)
182. 一种被忽视了两个世纪的非洲蝙蝠在欧洲被确认存在 An African bat overlooked for two centuries is confirmed in Europe (phys.org)
183. 问答:研究人员通过分析媒体报道,将公众情绪与对冲基金收益联系起来 Q&A: By analyzing media coverage, researchers connect public sentiment hedge fund returns (phys.org)
184. 自1990年以来,在“全球南方”发现的大多数哺乳动物物种最终都被收录到“北方”的收藏中 Most mammal species discovered in the Global South since 1990 end up in Northern collections (phys.org)
187. 约克大学校园内发现一处失传的“植物多样性热点” Lost ''botanical hotspot'' identified at University of York campus (phys.org)
188. 从沿海地区到平原,禽流感不仅可能威胁鸟类,还可能威胁它们的栖息地 From the coasts to the plains, bird flu could threaten not just birds—but their homes (phys.org)
189. 端到端设计开发出两种低成本材料用于捕获甲烷 End-to-end design creates two low-cost materials to capture methane (phys.org)
190. 人工智能与800万份数字化植物标本揭示了气候如何正在改变世界大部分地区的自然环境 AI and 8 million digitized plant specimens reveal how the climate is changing nature in large parts of the world (phys.org)
191. 细胞在没有科罗宁的情况下也能正常重塑肌动蛋白,这挑战了教科书中的观点 Cells remodel actin normally without coronins, challenging textbook view (phys.org)
192. 澳大利亚养蜂人无法仅凭一己之力应对瓦螨。以下是我们可以提供帮助的方式 Australian beekeepers can''t tackle Varroa mite alone. Here''s how we can help (phys.org)
193. 为了遏制人工智能作弊,口试正重新流行起来。但口试本身也存在一些问题。 Oral exams are making a comeback to stop AI cheating. But they have their own problems (phys.org)
194. 一种新型塑料受热时会变成气体——冷却后又会重新成形 Novel plastic turns into a gas when heated—then reforms once cooled (phys.org)
195. 十五年的数据表明塑料污染与海鸟种群数量减少有关 Fifteen years of data link plastic pollution to seabird population losses (phys.org)
196. 黄石公园过去的干旱可能预示着间歇泉活动减少,野火增多 Yellowstone''s past droughts may signal less geyser activity and more wildfires (phys.org)
197. 美国宇航局(NASA)的“SkyFall”火星直升机将采用一种革命性的天线设计 NASA''s SkyFall Mars helicopters will feature a revolutionary antenna design (phys.org)
198. 我们的珊瑚礁健康状况如何?研究人员开发了一种工具来帮助了解这一点 How healthy are our coral reefs? Researchers have built a tool to help find out (phys.org)
199. 塞浦路斯发现五种新黄蜂物种,其中一种以阿芙罗狄蒂命名 Five new wasp species discovered in Cyprus, including one named after Aphrodite (phys.org)
200. 海洋滑翔机器人揭示地中海中存在的巨型浮游植物链 Robotic ocean glider reveals giant phytoplankton chains in the Mediterranean Sea (phys.org)
201. 装有塑料网片的漂流器在海上追踪海藻垫长达数周或数月 Plastic-webbed drifters track Sargassum mats for weeks or months at sea (phys.org)
202. 印度的一处层状岩层显示出可能存在35亿年前微生物生命的迹象 Layered rock in India shows potential signs of microbial life dating to 3.5 billion years ago (phys.org)
203. 人工智能在生物技术领域的应用发展速度,比规范这两项技术的规则变化得更快 The use of AI in biotechnology is changing faster than the rules governing either technology (phys.org)
204. 新的骨骼分析结果对关于农业传入爱尔兰和英国这一长期存在的理论提出了质疑 New bone analysis challenges long-held theory on farming''s arrival in Ireland and Great Britain (phys.org)
206. 光纤电缆揭示了可能导致冰川不稳定的隐蔽裂缝 Fiber-optic cable reveals hidden crevasses that could destabilize glaciers (phys.org)
208. 古代绳文人的DNA揭示了冰河时代生存的隐秘遗传工具包 Ancient Jomon DNA reveals a hidden Ice Age survival genetic toolkit (phys.org)
209. 一位研究人员认为,人工智能应当改变战略制定过程——但绝不能做出最终决策 AI should transform the strategy process—but never make the final call, researcher argues (phys.org)
211. 动态表面重构阐明了硫化铜催化剂如何调控二氧化碳还原反应 Dynamic surface reconstruction explains how copper sulfide catalysts tune CO₂ reduction (phys.org)
212. 男孩们很少被教导要体贴他人。如果他们能接受这样的教育,我们就能更好地预防家庭暴力。 Boys are rarely taught to be caring. If they were, we could better prevent domestic violence (phys.org)
213. 年轻男性通过“Voicemaxx”来让自己听起来更有魅力。但女性并不买账。 Young men are ''voicemaxxing'' to sound more attractive. But women aren''t impressed (phys.org)
214. 独角鲸獠牙内部的双螺旋结构或许能解释其抗弯曲能力 Double spiral inside narwhal tusks may explain their resistance to bending (phys.org)
215. 为什么韩语中的“aegyo”说话方式听起来很可爱:成年人会提高声腔共鸣,让自己听起来更年轻、更稚嫩 Why Korean ''aegyo'' speech sounds cute: Adults raise vocal resonances to sound younger and smaller (phys.org)
216. 鼾声如雷——模拟实验揭示了让许多人彻夜难眠的生理机制 Loud snoring—simulation reveals the physical mechanism that keeps so many of us awake at night (phys.org)
217. “窥探”海豚的行为为寻找食物和同伴的聚集地提供了声学线索 ''Snooping'' on dolphins offers acoustic clues to hotspots for food and friends (phys.org)
218. 将有5,000多只小企鹅接种禽流感疫苗。这将如何保护它们? More than 5,000 little penguins will be vaxxed against bird flu. How will this protect them? (phys.org)
220. 长程磁相互作用决定了反铁磁体如何趋向其相变 Long-range magnetic interactions govern how a ferrimagnet approaches its phase transition (phys.org)
222. 番茄根系揭示了4亿年前真菌共生关系中不为人知的环节 Tomato roots reveal hidden steps in 400-million-year-old fungal partnership (phys.org)
223. 在谷不平衡的菱面体石墨烯中可能会出现异常超导现象 Unusual superconductivity could emerge in valley-imbalanced rhombohedral graphene (phys.org)
225. 人工智能根据地表线索重构地球地幔流动的隐秘历史 AI reconstructs hidden history of Earth''s mantle flow from surface clues (phys.org)
227. 新型基因活性工具可测量细胞的生物年龄并筛选与衰老相关的化合物 New gene activity tool measures biological age of cells and screens aging-related compounds (phys.org)
228. 航拍图像显示了飓风造成的风灾破坏,并表明更严格的建筑规范确实有效 Aerial imagery maps hurricane wind damage and shows stronger building codes work (phys.org)
230. 火星车发现的含红宝石矿物暗示曾发生过剧烈撞击 Ruby-forming mineral found by Mars rover hints at violent impacts (phys.org)
231. 养育者在婴儿的学习过程中扮演着积极的角色,但不同文化背景下的互动方式各不相同 Caregivers are active agents in their infants'' learning, but interactions differ across cultures (phys.org)
234. 亚的斯亚贝巴空气质量记录显示,交通和节日篝火导致烟尘浓度骤升 Soot spikes from traffic and holiday bonfires emerge in Addis Ababa air record (phys.org)
236. “生态工程师”对标志性湿地的野生动物构成生存威胁 ''Ecological engineers'' an existential threat to wildlife of iconic wetland (phys.org)
238. 关于番茄“黄金时段”的研究如何帮助农作物度过热浪和干旱 How tomato ''golden hour'' research could help crops survive heat waves and drought (phys.org)
239. 鲸鱼给纽约带来欢乐,却面临船只航行带来的威胁 Whales spark joy in New York but face threats from boat traffic (phys.org)
240. 美国西部干旱肆虐,两大主要水库水位创历史新低 Two largest U.S. reservoirs hit record lows amid Western drought (phys.org)
241. “人工降雨”:印尼驱云灭火,遏制厄尔尼诺现象引发的火灾 Make it rain: Indonesia chases clouds to stem El Niño fires (phys.org)
242. 气温每上升一度,就可能让10亿人多忍受一个月的酷热 Each degree of warming could add a month of intolerable heat for 1 billion people (phys.org)
243. 随着永久冻土层融化导致阿尔卑斯山地势不稳,一场迫在眉睫的岩石坍塌正威胁着瑞士的一个村庄 A looming rock collapse threatens a Swiss village as thawing permafrost destabilizes the Alps (phys.org)
244. 古埃及墓葬揭示了数百年来葬俗的变化趋势 Ancient Egyptian tomb shows how burial trends changed over hundreds of years (phys.org)
245. 如果觉得自己的职业生涯一团糟,不妨试试这一套基于研究的“工作方案” If your career feels chaotic, try this research-based ''workout routine'' (phys.org)
246. 分子记忆:母亲的年龄如何在后代的细胞中留下印记 Molecular memory: How a mother''s age echoes in her offspring''s cells (phys.org)
247. 五大湖中栖息着数十亿条入侵性的圆鳉鱼。研究人员希望阻止它们向内陆扩散 Billions of invasive round goby are in the Great Lakes. Researchers want to stop them from spreading inland (phys.org)
248. 电信企业能否将数据转化为行动?七维模型描绘了准备程度 Can telecoms turn data into action? Seven-dimension model maps readiness (phys.org)
250. 分子电磁传感器或可实现远程控制的基因治疗 Molecular electromagnetic sensor may enable remote-controlled gene therapy (phys.org)
251. 尼安德特人男性的骨盆与现代女性的骨盆相似,这挑战了数十年来沿袭的假设 Male Neanderthal pelvises resemble those of modern females, challenging decades-old assumptions (phys.org)
252. 报告警告称,试图与中国竞争可能会拖慢全球气候行动的步伐 Trying to compete with China could slow global climate action, report warns (phys.org)
254. 时间门控技术能够穿透深层组织、浓雾及其他障碍物 Time-gating technique sees through deep tissue, dense fog, and other obstacles (phys.org)
255. 一位研究人员正致力于保护生物多样性丰富的景观,方法是逐一改造那些杂草丛生的花园 Researcher is trying to save biodiverse landscapes, one unkempt garden at a time (phys.org)
257. 大西洋洋流系统的减弱可能会加速地球变暖 A weakening Atlantic Ocean current system could accelerate Earth''s warming (phys.org)
258. 研究人员找到了缩短生物多样性数据与实际行动之间滞后时间的方法 Researchers identify ways to reduce the lag between biodiversity data and action (phys.org)
259. 计算机能否学会识别那些最具标志性的爵士乐手之所以脱颖而出的原因? Can computers learn what makes the most iconic jazz musicians stand out? (phys.org)
260. 农药会让阿根廷蚁发狂,导致它们四处游荡或聚集,随后工蚁死亡 Pesticides make Argentine ants go crazy, sending them roaming or clustering before workers die (phys.org)
261. 拉布拉多海是为北大西洋深海生物提供氧气的关键力量 Labrador Sea a key player in providing oxygen for deep North Atlantic life (phys.org)
262. 量子光源将原子-光子热力学与经典物理学联系起来 Quantum light engine links atom-photon thermodynamics to classical physics (phys.org)
263. 崎岖的沟壑如何保护大蓝山地区的隐秘雨林 How rugged gullies protect hidden rainforests in the Greater Blue Mountains (phys.org)
264. 随着全球变暖重塑阿尔卑斯山栖息地,蝴蝶正向更高海拔迁移 Butterflies on the move to higher ground as warming redraws Alpine habitats (phys.org)
265. 巴西绵延的海岸线有望通过可持续海产品生产来帮助解决粮食安全问题 Brazil''s vast coastline could help address food insecurity through sustainable seafood (phys.org)
266. 自1850年以来的观测数据显示,人类活动导致的变暖在区域气候中留下了独特印记 Observations since 1850 reveal regional climate fingerprints of human-induced warming (phys.org)
267. 经过基因工程改造的大肠杆菌将泡菜萝卜废料转化为可生物降解的生物塑料 Engineered E. coli convert kimchi radish waste into biodegradable bioplastic (phys.org)
268. 植物如何在保护必需的跳跃基因的同时,有选择地使其他跳跃基因沉默 How plants selectively silence jumping genes while protecting essential ones (phys.org)
269. 从谷歌到ChatGPT,物理专业学生越来越多地通过对话式人工智能寻求答案 From Google to ChatGPT, physics students increasingly seek answers through conversational AI (phys.org)
270. 蝗虫神经元可检测环境相关浓度的PFAS,这为便携式传感器的研发提供了新思路 Locust neurons detect PFAS at environmentally relevant levels, pointing to portable sensors (phys.org)
271. 尽管看起来已经恢复,向日葵仍保留着干旱造成的损伤 Despite appearing to recover, sunflowers retain drought damage (phys.org)
272. 骰子的设计解决了桌游中最令人惊讶的复杂问题——谁先走? Dice design solves board gaming''s most surprisingly complex problem—who goes first? (phys.org)
273. 人类和黑猩猩的最近共同祖先可能擅长垂直攀爬,无论它的脚是什么样子的 Last common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees could have been a vertical climber, no matter its feet (phys.org)
275. 针对酒精和药物问题支持人员的培训机会减少 Training opportunities shrink for alcohol and drug support staff (phys.org)
277. 类似口香糖条的纳米纤维膜能在两秒内释放三种止痛药 Breath-strip-like nanofiber film delivers three pain drugs in under two seconds (phys.org)
278. 解锁冈瓦纳大陆1.2亿年的地质档案:卡鲁地区的地质记录进一步明确了物种灭绝和气候剧变的时间节点 Unlocking Gondwana''s 120-million-year archive: Karoo record refines timing of extinctions and climate upheavals (phys.org)
279. 细胞上的微小“脚”能感知缺陷并暂停迁移以促进伤口愈合 Tiny feet on cells can sense defects and stall migration to heal wounds (phys.org)
280. 尽管顶级俱乐部占据主导地位,欧洲足球的娱乐性依然很高 Entertainment value of European soccer remains high despite top clubs'' dominance (phys.org)
281. 一项为期35年的监测研究阐明了莱姆病风险背后的生态机制 35-year monitoring study clarifies ecological forces behind Lyme disease risk (phys.org)
282. 4000年前,古代南岛语族的水手们曾携带象征性的艺术品 Ancient Austronesian seafarers carried symbolic art 4,000 years ago (phys.org)
283. “已知”的结核杆菌基因在应激条件下展现出完全出人意料的生物学功能 ''Known'' TB gene reveals completed unexpected biological role under stress (phys.org)
284. 气候变化正迫使一些整个社区迁徙,但仅仅搬迁还远远不够 Climate change is driving some entire communities to relocate, but simply moving isn''t enough (phys.org)
285. 胶子可能在重子数守恒——以及物质的稳定性中发挥核心作用 Gluons may play a central role in baryon number conservation—and matter''s stability (phys.org)
286. 超越“是”或“否”:为何原住民对资源项目的同意如此复杂 Beyond yes or no: Why Indigenous consent to resource projects is so complex (phys.org)
288. 物理学家预测了一种能够自我维持的新型量子物质 Physicists predict a new form of quantum matter that holds itself together (phys.org)
289. 人工智能公司将海洋视为建设更多数据中心的场所 AI companies look to the ocean as a place to put more data centers (phys.org)
290. 古树如何向我们发出关于下一次巨大太阳风暴的警告 How ancient trees are warning us about the next enormous solar storm (phys.org)
291. 研究发现,某些微生物在实验室外会发生剧烈的行为变化 Study finds some microbes drastically change behavior outside the lab (phys.org)
292. 石墨烯器件可测量量子物理学中某些最奇特粒子所携带的分数电荷 Graphene device measures fractional electric charges carried by some of quantum physics'' strangest objects (phys.org)
295. 一种新的X射线成像技术有望将扫描效率提高一倍,同时揭示隐藏的细节 New X-ray imaging technique could double scanning efficiency while revealing hidden detail (phys.org)
296. 家长应鼓励10多岁和十几岁的孩子勇于冒险——原因如下 Parents should encourage tweens and teens to take risks—here''s why (phys.org)
297. 对女性的敌视态度正在助长澳大利亚年轻人的极端主义 Hostile attitudes toward women are driving extremism in young Australians (phys.org)
298. 借助新的核反应测量结果,恒星爆炸现象得以更清晰地展现 Stellar explosions come into focus with new nuclear reaction measurements (phys.org)
299. 人工智能代理会根据多数意见来协调行为——即使这些意见毫无意义 AI agents coordinate behavior based on majority opinion—even when said opinions are meaningless (phys.org)
300. “超级地球”GJ 523b的质量是地球的23倍——但直径仅为地球的2.5倍 Mega-Earth GJ 523b is 23 times as massive as our planet—but only 2.5 times as wide (phys.org)